The Royal Thai Air Force Museum is a treasure trove of aviation history, showcasing a vast collection of aircraft, equipment, and uniforms. As you step inside, you'll be taken on a journey through the history of Thai aviation, from the early 1900s to the present day.
Once bleak and blank structures, now giant works of contemporary art, Australia's silos are just the start of this ambitious revitalisation project.
Photos Roderick Eime
Most will tell you it all started with Victoria's Silo Art Trail is a unique and breathtaking outdoor art gallery that stretches across rural Victoria, showcasing vibrant and large-scale murals painted on grain silos. The trail, which spans over 200 kilometers, features works by some of Australia's most renowned street artists, including Guido van Helten, Julia Volchkova, and Matt Adnate.
The Silo Art Trail was born out of a desire to revitalize and celebrate the rural communities of Victoria. In 2015, the town of Brim, in the Wimmera Mallee region, commissioned Guido van Helten to paint a mural on the town's grain silo. The project was a huge success, attracting tourists and putting Brim on the map.
Since then, the Silo Art Trail has expanded to include silos in the towns of Lascelles, Rosebery, and Patchewollock, among others. Each silo features a unique and thought-provoking design, often reflecting the local culture, history, and environment.
The murals are visually stunning and tell stories about the people and places they represent. For example, the silo in Patchewollock features a portrait of local farmer, Nick "Noodle" Hulland, while the silo in Lascelles depicts a group of children playing in a wheat field.
The Silo Art Trail has had a profound impact on the local communities, injecting new life and energy into the rural towns. The trail has also become a major tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over Australia and the world.
In addition to the silos, the trail also features a range of supporting infrastructure, including interpretive signage, walking trails, and picnic areas. Visitors can also explore the local towns, which offer a range of accommodation options, cafes, and restaurants.
The Silo Art Trail is a testament to the power of art to transform and revitalize communities. It is a unique and unforgettable experience showcasing rural Australia's beauty and creativity. Whether you're an art lover, a nature enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique adventure, the Silo Art Trail is a must-visit destination.
Not all Silo Art is in Victoria
Rural Australia is home to a plethora of stunning silo art, beyond Victoria. Here are some notable mentions:
New South Wales Silo Art Trail
- Barraba: Features a poignant theme of drought.
- Dunedoo: Showcases multiple silos, including one with legendary racehorse Winx.
- Grenfell: Boasts a spectacular representation of the local shire.
- Gunnedah: Includes an image of Dorothea Mackellar and an extract from her famous poem, "My Country" .
- Merriwa: Highlights the importance of the merino-sheep industry.
- Murrumburrah: Illustrates scenes of great significance to the area.
- Portland: Honors former Portland Cement workers.
- Weethalle: Portrays the region's deep agricultural heritage.
Western Australia Silo Art Trail
- Albany: Pays tribute to the region's unique culture.
- Northam: Features a silo that started the Australian Silo Art Trail movement in 2015.
RELATED STORY: Western Australia's Silo Art Trail
Queensland Silo Art Trail
- Yelarbon: Showcases a unique shape and vibrant colors.
- Cunnamulla: Features a water tower with an endearing design.
- Windorah: Boasts a water tank with scenes of Outback mustering life.
South Australia Silo Art Trail
- Quorn: Features a silo with light projections of moving stories.
- Kimba: Showcases an enchanting piece of silo art with a young girl overlooking a purple sunset.
Not all art is on a Silo
Besides silo art, Australia's rural townships are home to a diverse range of street art forms, including:
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| Water tower at Yerong Creek NSW |
2. Mural Trails: Several rural towns have developed mural trails featuring a series of murals painted on buildings, walls, and other structures.
3. Street Art Festivals: Events like the annual Street Art Festival in Benalla, Victoria, bring together local and international artists to create large-scale murals and street art installations.
4. Aboriginal Street Art: Many rural towns are home to vibrant Aboriginal street art, showcasing the rich cultural heritage and traditions of Indigenous Australians.
5. Rustic Sculpture Trails: Some rural towns feature sculpture trails, where local artists have created intricate and often humorous sculptures from recycled materials like metal, wood, and stone.
6. Pub Art: Many rural pubs have become canvases for local artists, featuring murals, paintings, and other forms of street art that reflect the pub's history and character.
7. Silent Streets: This project, launched in the town of Yarram, Victoria, features a series of murals and street art installations that celebrate the town's history and culture.
8. Utility Box Art: Many rural towns have transformed utility boxes into miniature works featuring local themes and designs.
These forms of street art not only add vibrancy and character to rural townships but also provide a platform for local artists to showcase their talents and tell their stories.
MORE PHOTOS BELOW
| The widened spillway and new embankment completed in 2019 (Supplied: SA Water) |
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| Lyndoch. Source: Expedia |
The Birthplace of the Barossa Valley
Land sales began in 1839, and by the early 1840s, figures like Edward Rowan took up land, leading to the establishment of nearby Rowland Flat. Lyndoch is often credited as one of the first areas in the Barossa Valley to grow grapes, with plantings by 1847 at Pewsey Vale by Mr. Gilbert and at Jacob’s Creek by Johann Gramp, who produced wine by 1850. This early viticultural activity set the stage for Lyndoch’s enduring association with wine production.
Further historical notes include its connection to the Barossa Valley railway, with a station operational from 1911 to 1968 for passengers and fully closed in 2014, also used for goods and timber transport. The town’s historical significance is also marked by its sister city relationship with Georgetown, Texas, established in 1986 during sesquicentennial celebrations, highlighting international ties.
Geographically, Lyndoch is positioned 58 km northeast of Adelaide, along the Barossa Valley Highway, between Gawler and Tanunda. Its elevation stands at 175 meters, with an average annual rainfall of 560.5 mm, contributing to its suitability for viticulture and lavender farming. The town’s location, an hour’s drive from Adelaide with multiple access routes, enhances its appeal as a getaway destination, with options like the eastern approach through ranges or via Gomersal Road.
Attractions and Activities |
| Historic pub, the Lyndoch Hotel (Expedia) |
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| Lyndoch Lavender Farm (Tourism SA) |
Feature Accommodation:
MORE: www.lyndochgrandaccommodation.com.au
I travel a lot, and while doing so, I try to keep my carbon footprint to a minimum. One small way to do this is to ride paublic transport wherever I can. If I have a few hours to kill in a major city, I don't mind taking a tram ride as a cheap excursion.
Here is a collection of photos of mine taken while touring around the world.
How many of these trams have you travelled on?
Green Hill Fort is a historic military installation on Thursday Island, part of the Torres Strait Islands, Australia. Built in the late 19th century, the fort played a crucial role in defending Australia’s northern waters. Though it never saw combat, it remains a significant piece of military history and a popular heritage site today.
HMS Pegasus: The Warship and Her Mission
HMS Pegasus was built in the late 1890s and was part of Britain's Royal Navy. She was a Pelorus-class protected cruiser, a type of small cruiser designed for colonial service. By the time World War I broke out in August 1914, Pegasus was already an outdated vessel, not suited for modern naval warfare.
At the start of the war, Pegasus was stationed in the Indian Ocean as part of Britain’s efforts to secure its territories and shipping lanes from German threats. Her primary mission was to track and counter German naval forces, particularly the SMS Königsberg, a powerful German cruiser that had been disrupting British trade routes along the East African coast.
The Threat of SMS Königsberg
Meanwhile, Pegasus had suffered from engine problems and was forced to dock at Zanzibar for much-needed repairs. This made her vulnerable, as she was unable to maneuver or defend herself properly.
The Attack on HMS Pegasus
At dawn on September 20, 1914, SMS Königsberg launched a surprise attack on the defenseless Pegasus. The German cruiser approached the harbor of Zanzibar, catching the British ship completely off guard.
At around 5:30 AM, Königsberg opened fire from a distance of about 9,000 yards (8,200 meters). HMS Pegasus, unable to move due to engine repairs, returned fire, but her outdated 4-inch guns were no match for the 4.1-inch (10.5 cm) guns of the German warship.
Within just 20 minutes, the attack devastated Pegasus. The British cruiser was hit multiple times, causing severe damage to her hull and superstructure. The gunfire destroyed her main armaments, killed many crew members, and set the ship ablaze.
The Sinking of HMS Pegasus
After being severely damaged, Pegasus began to list and eventually sank later that day in the shallow waters of Zanzibar harbor. Though many crew members survived, 38 sailors lost their lives, and many others were seriously wounded.
The wreck of Pegasus remained visible in the harbor for some time before eventually being scrapped. The ship’s sinking was a serious blow to British naval power in the region and highlighted the threat posed by German raiders in the Indian Ocean.
Aftermath and Legacy
The loss of HMS Pegasus forced the British to take stronger action against Königsberg. Over the next few months, British forces, including warships and aircraft, launched operations to locate and destroy the German cruiser. Eventually, in July 1915, SMS Königsberg was trapped and sunk in the Rufiji Delta by British warships.
Despite her tragic fate, Pegasus and her crew are remembered as part of Britain’s naval history in World War I. The battle off Mombasa in 1914 was one of the first naval engagements of the war and demonstrated the vulnerability of older ships against more modern warships.
Conclusion
The story of HMS Pegasus is one of bravery, tragedy, and the dangers of naval warfare during World War I. Though she was outmatched by SMS Königsberg, her crew fought courageously despite being at a disadvantage. Today, the sinking of HMS Pegasus remains a significant event in the history of the Royal Navy’s early war efforts in Africa.
Sunlight sparkles through a late morning drizzle as I cross the Mopan River on the tiny hand-crank ferry. I'm heading for Xunantunich, Belize's most accessible Mayan site. The ruins lie a mile from the river outside San Ignacio, a village near the Guatemala border.
Australia's oldest surviving gold town
High above the anonymous mud and squalor of the WW1 trenches flew a relatively few airmen, who faced the challenge of individual battles in machines that were at the cutting edge of technology. Their stories are ones of personal triumph and trailblazing for those who followed.
The Knights of the Sky exhibition at Omaka Aviation Heritage Centre brings this important period in aviation history to life. The display's realism and creativity have received worldwide acclaim.
